Yes, but they are narrowly interpreted. Common exceptions include:
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Information made public by the government.
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Data required to comply with other laws (e.g., certain financial or health records).
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Data needed for fraud prevention or security purposes.
Businesses must document the exception relied upon.
For operational guidance and structured compliance documentation tools, visit the CLIClaw Data Broker Compliance Library.
This FAQ is provided for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. It is intended as a starting point for understanding the issues discussed and should not be relied on as a substitute for advice from qualified legal counsel.